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Apr 14, 2012, 02:50 PM
it wasn't me flying that plane
Hover or die's Avatar
Arrowking,
Here's a good thread on the 16..It is an older thread but the guy uses really nice techniques for forming his foam and you might find some useful information within..Thomas Nelson is the thread starter..I think there are 2 built in the thread..
https://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=380552

Hope you are able to find some useful info...
Take care......................Chris

Also,I think I have searched and found another thread or 2 on this airframe but will have to dig through a few comps to see if I can "re" discover them...lol..
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Apr 14, 2012, 02:58 PM
it wasn't me flying that plane
Hover or die's Avatar
Heres something to get the creativity in high gear..I really like watching one of these on the aircraft I'm building..you get to see different paint schemes are armament packages..Also scale details to name just a few benefits of Discovery Wings, Great Planes or Modern Marvels...


Discovery Wings F16 Video...51 minutes of footage!!!
Discovery Wings F 16 Falcon (51 min 15 sec)
Apr 14, 2012, 03:17 PM
Registered User
Corelli's Avatar
Sorry arrow, I meant edit the Title so they can see it from the board list.
Apr 14, 2012, 03:57 PM
Registered User
Thread OP
I've got a total wing area of 0.1418 m^2. Assuming a wing loading of 40 kg/m^2, that would make a plane that is 5.6 kg. At 5.6 kg that's a thrust to weight ratio of ~5:1. I think 5.6 kgs is on the heavy end of the mass I'm expecting and hoping for. I'd like a much lower thrust to weight ratio. I still need get to an estimate on the weight of my design to date... Maybe I'll just bite the bullet and switch to a 70 mm fan.
Last edited by arrowking; Apr 14, 2012 at 04:19 PM.
Apr 15, 2012, 05:14 PM
Registered User
Thread OP
Hover or Die, Thanks for the video, I watched a ton load of these documentaries. Love them. Thanks for linking me up.
Apr 16, 2012, 01:29 AM
Registered User
Thread OP
Small tally of hardware I've weighed.

Motor + fan 150 g
70A esc 50 g
1800mAh LiPo 150g (undersized but all I've got to measure atm.)
retracts 200g
6 metal gear servos 150g

These are all of the big ticket items, not counting the airframe or the fiberglass duct. It's looking like 700g for just the hardware. I'm not sure whether to be happy, or concerned. I must be able to build the airframe to under 1-2kg, I've weighed all of my foamies and they are all under 1kg. My old PT 40 trainer is like 3 kg with nitro engine and all. What do you guys think?

I'll be tied up for a few weeks, will update when I've made some progress.
Jun 02, 2012, 04:20 PM
Registered User
Thread OP
I've started up work on the design again. Just wanted to post a few pics.

These are pics of the 3D model's fuselage, and the canopy assembly on top. You can see where the electronics compartments in the fuselage. The hole is wide and depth enough to house a 4500mAh 4S battery and is plenty long.
Jun 08, 2012, 09:39 PM
Registered User
Thread OP
Most of the bulkheads in the fuselage assembly without the cone or canopy. There will likely be less bulkheads than this, I might also make most of these out of 6 mm foam. It would make construction much quicker and likely lighter.
Last edited by arrowking; Jun 08, 2012 at 09:54 PM.
Jun 14, 2012, 10:40 AM
Registered User
Thread OP
So I've decided to make the airframe as light as possible. The bulkheads will be made of 6 mm foam except where extra strength is needed. I think I'm going to hotwire the wings as foam cores stiffened up by carbon fiber. I'll be using half of the bulkheads shown in the last screen. I'm also going to build a stripped prototype first, no gears or rear belly fins for belly landings. This should get me a working model sooner. Need a hot wire cutter...

I'd like to keep this model as light as possible, I wonder if I can keep it at < 1kg...
Jul 21, 2012, 12:54 PM
Registered User
Thread OP
Just showing some progress. Gonna work on making the ducts next. Have been paying attention to HoverorDie's thread
https://www.rcgroups.com/forums/show...584319&page=10

as well as IngleSingles' https://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=805557

Here's a discussion on fiberglass ducting.
https://www.rcgroups.com/forums/show....php?t=1620479

This will be the first time I build a fiberglass duct...
Jul 21, 2012, 06:49 PM
Big gov never Works
St. Martin's Avatar
Nice design work. Don't underestimate a 64mm fan. I regularly cut down WeMo minifans to 66 & 64mm. I make the shrouds from a double layer of 1/64 ply. In yrs past, I have been able to fly many 70mm designs with the smaller fans. Many were on a light 4s-2200 system. An HET 3w gives 32A@430W. And the 2W20 about 700W. Now, I have been changing over to motors with a 2200-2300 Kv and going with a 5s-1800. Only 27A@650W.

The whole idea is for a light system that does not need full power to carry the weight of a higher Mah pack. Next, I'm moving to 1900Kv motors and 6s. The packs would only need to be 1800Mah or smaller, due to the amps being down to approx 20A. With the watts around 700.

Fuzz
Jul 28, 2012, 01:08 PM
Registered User
Thread OP
Been working on the design of the plugs to make the ducts I want. The intake duct has some interesting curves, this will make saving the plug difficult. It looks like I'll be making a 1 time mold that I'll dissolve with acetone to get my duct.

I'm making the plugs out of 2" foam with 6 mm fan-fold foam spacers which have duct cross-sections precut. The plan is to hot wire cut the bulk off and sand down the rest...

Should I putty the duct for a smooth finish?

I've gone with the replaceable fan design used by IngleSingles, the exhaust duct is 2 pieces. Much better idea than what I had planned.
https://www.rcgroups.com/forums/show...805557&page=14
Jul 28, 2012, 08:10 PM
Big gov never Works
St. Martin's Avatar
It's not a good good thing, to use the lost foam method, for duct forming in the normal sense. Even if you use spackle or some other putty, unless you PVA and wax the mold, to release the putty later from the formed duct, you will have a moon scape on the inside.

For short term forming, I wrap the duct with packing tape. Then a few coats of PVA. I cut the duct off with one slice and re-assemble with a strip of glass, using CA. The plug is still usable for a second duct, if needed.

Beginning here: https://www.rcgroups.com/forums/show...0&postcount=33 I used this method for my Cutlass. Use one wrap at a time. If you spiral the tape, it will crease. And the bare foam gets spackle and a coat of white glue or Mod-Poge puzzle sealer, before wrapping.

Fuzz
Jul 30, 2012, 10:19 AM
Registered User
Thread OP
Checked out your thread, nice work.

My plan was to wax the plug and melt the foam with acetone which was recommended to me. My duct is "irregular" like yours and the plug won't simply just slip out. I'll definitely have to cut my bulkheads just to install intake duct .

I'll put a bit of thought into your idea about making a single slit in the duct to extract the plug without destroying it. Might be a good idea in case I ever want to make a 2nd one...
Jul 30, 2012, 02:24 PM
Big gov never Works
St. Martin's Avatar
If you PVA the plug, Acetone will not affect the PVA. Later, you can immerse the duct in warm soapy water and the PVA will release the melted remains of the foam. The surface of the duct ID will be as smooth as you made the plug OD.

I know your concern, some designs just require that you build around the ducting. Altho, I still find myself worked into a corner, thinking I could insert the ducting at anytime. Only to require segmenting a few bulkheads.

The suggestion of the limited re-use plugs was, I find it's easier to lay up another set, than make a whole new plug. A little crash and a crease means a new duct.

Good luck, with what ever method you choose.

Fuzz


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