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United States, MA, Boston
Joined Jun 2006
618 Posts
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rshep,
I really like that Polaris. Awesome job you've done. How much does she weigh? Love the color scheme too! I have a limited aeronautical engineering knowledge, but, I would wager that your CG shouldn't change as long as your flying surfaces are the same size and in the same location. The building material won't matter. The airfoil might have some impact but I'd suspect it would be negligible compared to a flat plate at the size of this plane. |
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Nice looking model, shep. I can't quite tell what kind of airfoil this has, but if it's symmetrical the CG should be the same as the flat wing Polaris. If cambered, you'll probably need to move the CG forward a small amount if you didn't change the wing vs tail incidence angles.
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Is that a flat-bottom wing section? For safety I'd move the CG a bit forward of the standard location for the first flight, though in the end I'd expect it to be pretty close to the normal one. My experience has been that the model can tolerate a CG 1/2" or a bit more forward and still fly well (but is nicer on the spot).
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Latest blog entry: Polaris Aileron Pushrods
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Pluggable Motor Connections
Finally found time to finish my first Polaris. Here is my hop up that provides a serviceable elevator servo and a clean way to manage motor wires that allows for motor swaps and up grades.
The motor is connected to standard 3.5mm bullet connectors with the wires soldered into the vent hole in the connector side. The soldered connector is then coated with three coats of Black Brush-On Electrical Tape made by BlueMagic Inc and available from Ace Hardware. It is pretty easy to paint the stuff on free hand. The three female connectors in the nacelle are soldered to the speed controller wires that run down the vertical fin and are held in place by a small piece of ply. The holes in the ply were drilled to be a snug fit which held the connectors in place until they could be epoxied. I ended up coating the ply with black Sharpie and CA which would have been better done before it was installed. I used 14awg wires, but next time I may look at using 16awg to save weight. Inside the nacelle, the wires drape neatly to one side of the servo control arm. I used a z-bend to attach to the arm. Not shown is another z-bend on the elevator. The two z-bend wires are roughed and "spliced" together near the elevator control horn with a small piece of hollow carbon fiber tube. If the push rod needs to be serviced, it is easy to crush the carbon tube with a pair of vice grips and pull the z-bend wires apart. If I was to do it again, I would probably try to drop the servo down a bit lower and use an EZ control rod connector on the arm. Also not shown is a foam hatch cover that gets taped in place over the elevator servo. I used tempered stainless steel wire for the control rods for rust resistance. They seem to have a more finished smoother surface than plain steel music wire. I'd also make the plastic tube that the control rod rides in a bit longer on the inside of the nacelle to make it easier to insert the z-bend wire. |
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![]() I myself am about to buy some foam board today for some new models. Featuring in these builds will be: -concealed contol rods and torque rods (my own adaptation) -main spar on the hinge line (I had no cautions when I first suggested this???) -tape z hinges (thanks Tom) -splash proof hatch (Thanks Mark) -flush mounted, sealed esc, IN heatshrink (thanks Daedalus) -........... and............TAPE (no thanks AA )cheers, Kim |
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Ontario, Canada
Joined May 2008
115 Posts
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OK gang, thanks for the responses ... I sure wish I was responsible for the construction of this plane but it was made by Al, a good friend of mine who has built from balsa for about 70 years. He was asked by me to build one so we could fly together at the lake. He didn't want to try the foam and produced this lovely balsa version.
umdpru, AUW is almost 28oz (covered with Century 21 fabric) and assembled with LePages waterproof glue. jetset44, airfoil is a modified Clark Y (flat bottomed) with no change in wing vs tail incidence. She flies with CG at ~1" in front of the step (porpoised on grass) but here at the lake it seems to want to fly requiring a lot of up elevator. Do you think that instead of the 2 degrees it should be parallel to the wing? Daedalus66, It handles well in the air (except for the elevator trim) after Al set low rates on elevator. Prior to that it was almost uncontrollably twitchy (Al's word). His 1/64" ply on the bottom (back to the step) has helped with his 3 (so far) pelican dives. He has no middle "wing platform" and thus has a huge volume for his electronics installation (making me envious - mine is Performance board foam). |
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By the way, you're right, 16g wire is plenty. |
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Latest blog entry: Polaris Aileron Pushrods
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Make sure you are using moderate amounts of elevator (and some expo doesn't hurt) so you don't confuse overcontrol with lack of longitudinal stability. Also make sure the elevator linkage works smoothly and the elevator returns consistently to its neutral position -- hysteresis in the controls can look like instability too. When you get the CG right, the model should be responsive in pitch but not twitchy. It should fly about level at medium throttle, not drop the nose much in turns, and transition smoothly into a glide without dropping the nose too much. With the flat bottom wing, you will, of course, get climb at full throttle. This is just the nature of the beast (you could use a mix to introduce a smidgen of down at full throttle but that would detract from the charm of flying such a model). If you go too far back with the CG the model will become very sensitive in pitch -- some people like this and use it to play in high alpha mode, but I like a more sedate setup. |
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Paper on foam core board
I am getting to the stage where my scratch building skills are getting up there on par with the average scratch builder...maybe...
.........with the exception of paper removal from (Quill) foam core board. I have successfully removed all the paper off 3 boards, the fourth is just so stubborn. Also, by the time I pay for all that rubbing alcohol to loosen the glue, I may have well paid for hobby depron. Board is $10 each and it takes 2 bottles ($8 each) of rubbing alcohol for 4 boards. That adds up to $56 for 4boards of 800x500x5 depron (and only 3 were successful so far) I am thinking of using a caustic or acid solution to eat the paper leaving the glue on the paper. This area has to improve. If any one in Australia has suggestions with locally available and affordable solutions, please share
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I can usually get the paper off simply by soaking in water hot water for about 10 minutes or so, then peeling off the major layer of paper and "rolling" off the residue by rubbing with my fingers. |
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(only because it is in the department stores)Art stores have other brands for more money. And the glue thickness & quality varies. |
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