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United States, ID, Nampa
Joined Nov 2008
817 Posts
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Notes from build: They glued one of the magnets in the canopy backward, so it was "pushing" instead of latching. Also, both the rear magnets pulled out of the hole, so only the front magnet was holding. You should be sure to carefully check these. I also messed up and didn't get the tail wheel assembly put in during the rudder CA attachement. Last, without any instructions, there was no CoG indication. I put a 10.6oz 2650mAh 4S in the battery tray as far forward as I could go (be sure to protect the lipo from the front firewall screws), and it was balancing about 4.5" back from LE. On a 13.2" wing root. Seemed too far back. That is about 1" behind the main spar, so I figured it was a bit tail heavy, but with plenty of power should be ok and not stall unrecoverably. It was VERY tail heavy, actually. I'm not sure how much the rudder servo mounted back there contributes, but it can't help, and likely you will need >3300mAh 4S or more to get it to balance well. I also don't particularly like the flex in the elevator with the small U-rod connector, but it wasn't too bad. Motor timing seems wrong, and will grind when going from a decreasing idle back to full throttle (or going full throttle from stopped).
Maiden: Taxied the plane around the long asphat drive way and culdesac at my home, and this plane looks phenomenal. Sleek long lines, turns well and runs nice. Maiden run up on grass was a bit draggy, but no tendency to flip up, and plenty of power. No real nasty veer left like the corsair or mustang. Nice straight run out, and a pretty steep climb (need to use less up elevator, unlike mustang to keep straight tail dragger track and just let it rotate up naturally, but oh well...was more worried about a nose over in the thick fresh spring clump grass). Rolls are EXTREMELY authoritative. Pretty. Lines are straight and just need a little right aileron and rudder trim. It was windy (15-25 MPH gusts), so hard to trim it consistently, but I have it close. Slow speed and about 5-7 MPH above stall, it really drops the tail, and then begins to die. CoG is way too far aft. Ok, but add some speed, and it is nice and straight. Inverted is good with the symetric wings. Tight loops have very severe snap roll tendency, so I probably have too much elevator throw...I can change that later. Rudder coupling to ailerons is set at 11% to do a flat slide turn with no banking (from my YAK 54 foamie). It is either reversed because servos are backwards from the Yak or way too much...either way, Knife Edges (plus the wind) aren't very good and roll out fast. Can't really try elevators to see how it balances in a stall drop because of the CoG, but snap rolls are very responsive (almost too fast). I figure top speed on this is around 60 mph with the 14x7, which is a little high, but maybe with the wind and on a full LIPO.
Then, tragedy. Either something snapped loose (the aileron was completely pulled from the CA hinges on the right side with no obvious damage or issue with the wing, which seems strange, post mortem) or I got blasted with interfereance. I'm not real sold on any of those explainations, and most likely (reviewing it in my mind over and over), I got into a high alpha dive/loop, and it kept snap rolling all the way into the ground. Pavement, to be exact. Straight in. I don't believe in coincidences much, and I've been trying to be honest with myself and figure out what happened. I fly a lot of foamie 3D, and really try to use a lot of elevator authority. It hurts me on my warplanes, because I always have to go back and limit the servo travel to avoid snap rolling in aggressive loops. In this case, I've been thinking about how CoG may affect you in a high alpha tight loop where the wing begins to stall out (this is what causes most snap rolls in tight elevator loops). If you have a very aft centered CoG, the tail will naturally want to swing down/out more...putting it into even MORE of a tight loop/angle of attack. Which with eventually just feed back on itself until it flips over (counter clockwise on these planes), which is exactly what it seems like I remember happening. And the more you yank and bank on the sticks, the worse the drag and more it wants to stall. So, I think I just learned a very valuable (expensive?) lesson. I've always tried to maximize the throws on my planes (and this one seemed not huge compared to my YAK foamie), but the surfaces are pretty big. I believe I simply had really bad CoG (was almost ready to land and try to address that...sigh, but two passes in high had made it slow and the tail to settle very badly, so I throttled up out of it and was playing a little more before trying a fairly fast speed landing to avoid stalling). Not fixing that sooner likely lead to my demise.
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