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My Ceres (with the 3421's) has flat covers, and no bearings. The bearings can only help.
Also, I have a reasonable amount of flap throw (70-75* down, and about 10* up), so maybe thats the difference, but I didn't need bulged covers, at any rate. Basically, I think part of the difference between Chris' Ceres and mine is his is a B layup, and mine is an F... Could it be that just the flap itself is fluttering, and maybe you have a delam somewhere? If that is the case, it won't matter if you pot the servo in with solid epoxy, your problem will persist I think. Chris- Please check your plane's flaps closely and see if you can find any clues with regard to that. If you have already, just disregard.... R, Target, the other Chris. |
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Latest blog entry: Stork 4 Pro X-tail from...
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Anti-Flutter League
I think It's sorted. The flutter that is.
I fixed the flap servos to the opposite skin and flew "the ring off it" at Braddons lookout; a slope site notorious for turbulent thermal / slope lift and also from "some height" at the flat field and it still fluttered. I'm not saying that bonding the servo to the opposite skin doesn't work but if you have servo frames I suspect you don't have to go the extra effort. By process of elimination I suspected the ailerons so replaced one 4-40 clevis which looked very 2nd hand which was only kept closed thanks to a wind of cotton. The JR 171s had a little slop but not significant. Still fluttered though. Thankfully no destruction of hinges or any other structure. Blamed the MKS 6125s but they showed no sign of any defect until last week when I noticed a flat spot at deflection on one flap servo. I replaced the entire gearset although I still had to leave one ball-race in situ in the case because it proved too hard to remove and simply removed the corresponding one from the new output shaft. Also zapped the clevises again and there's not slop. None. Took it out today in stifling, hot windy turbulent weather and apart from the first launch off bungee it took several launches to find any lift to work with. Ran 600g wing ballast. There were some freakish thermals passing through today; small radius and rapidly moving skywards. To use them you had to bank and crank. It wasn't pretty. The sky was cloud-free and made visibility at height tough. However, several pin-drops from height didn't induce flutter so for the mo' it's looking good. Chris. |
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Anti Flutter League
Took the Ceres for a spin last Sunday in very thermic weather, 600g ballast; small but powerful thermals were everywhere.
On one speed run at the end I peeled off left and hit massive sink so darted right, still with a fair amount of speed and hit a massive boomer. It took three or so tight turns to gain around 300ft. It was like having an engine in the nose. Overall great fun but it still fluttered diving at speed ( from significant height) So I got home and jumped into a mod. using slightly taller horns (see photos). The hard part was removing the horns and making a slot. A 2mm drill bit and the trusty Dremel removed all the material and the new horns bogged-in. Chris. |
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I'm certain that will help, but what was the servo arm length??
I think the instructions call for a 6mm arm, and that means drilling a hole closer to the center of the output shaft in every brand of servo's arm. If I recall correctly, even with the 6mm arm, I never used 100% of the normal servo travel, so a bigger horn in the surface may be the hot ticket. Just curious what was there. Sounds like fun flying conditions! R, Target |
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Latest blog entry: Stork 4 Pro X-tail from...
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So, then you are using the same length servo arm and more travel from the servo?
Or, did you have to go to a longer servo arm?? Just curious.... Probably not as draggy as you think, I think. R, Target |
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Latest blog entry: Stork 4 Pro X-tail from...
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Cold Chisel
Longer servo arm T and bubble covers.
Anyhoo I just wanted to share my pain; for ailerons, previous owner epoxied the 171s (noisy, lots of play most likely responsible for flutter) into the wing. With lots of epoxy. I can't budge it so it looks likely a Dremel job dammit. Will replace with 761s and servorahmen frames. |
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These usually come out easily. Use a square-tip Dremel to remove part of the glue fillet, drop a razor blade in there, tap with a hammer, and it'll come right out without stressing anything. Rest the wing on foam so it doesn't get scratched. The key is to use something heavy that fits the razor blade very well -- the standard-size needle nose pliers in my pics are the best I've found.
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Chris,
I question that you need larger servo arms and bulge covers, you just need to use ALL available servo throw. An important thing to get enough deflection with short servo horn and large flaperon horns: You need to electronically offset the servo (with the TX) ,not mechanically. When the transmitter trim is neutral, the flap is already say 30% deployed. You then trim the flaps flush in every flight mode. In my F3B planes this can be the maximum subtrim that is available. This makes sure that you get most of the available servo throw for deflecting the flaps down (you can't use all of that throw if you mechanically offset the servo arm forward, because then a lot of throw is unused, i.e. movement into the wing). That way I get enough throw with hidden servo arms using large sized flap horns. Reto |
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Gentle Persuasion
Great explanation Reto, thanks.
Servo popped-out thanks to the scraper blade trick but mostly from leverage using the M3 allen bolt and gentle persuasion and colourful language. Words like "Crikey!" and "Cripes!". Here's a tip; take a chisel blade, heat with butane torch and use the reverse-side to remove epoxy. Use gingerly and keep the blade moving to prevent any heat damage. Much less hassle than the dremel grinding and in my case, didn't affect the top skin at all. |
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Hot knife sounds a good option PDX. I came pretty close to removing all epoxy using my chisel butane torch combo.
Thanks for the "offset" tip Reto. I'd forgotten about that on my last 2 gliders but they had conventional horns so had plenty of down flap. I remember doing it previously but haven't worried about it until now. On the JR9xv2 (9303) I tweaked the sub-trim to -220 and + 220 for left and right flap (as per the manual although they mention -225, 225) then adjusted offset to 170 in the Butterfly menu then adjusted the linkage and hey presto! Heaps of flap and adequate up travel too. The bigger flap horns resist "blow-back" a lot. compared to before. Ailerons are now mint. 94761s are in frames, the linkages are now 2mm rather than 4-40 and use subsequently smaller clevises. No play and lots of friction-free travel. Both flap and aileron servo covers now have a bump (estrella covers on ailerons) and custom on flaps. My next F3B ship will have RDS ailerons and conventional on flaps. I'm surprised F3J ships haven't moved to RDS ailerons. Flaps are still 4-40 linkage. Despite the abuse the top skins are still pristine. I'll thrash it around Braddon's Lookout and see if it flutters now. |
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