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For original poster ..... it is worth knowing that a NiCD or NiMH battery will show good voltage right up until just before its flat.
The discharge curve of a rechargeable battery is near flat and is why they are much better than dry-cells. Initially a dry-cell shows 1.5V but under load it is significantly less often below 1.2V and falls of at a steady rate as it discharges. A rechargeable cell, even though it initially shows 1.25 - 1.3V is far more able to sustain its voltage under load and has a flat discharge ... When charging a NiMH or NiCD ... with only a small amount of charge - you will see a voltage that without sophisticated good measuring meter will appear full charge. You must charge for full period to be sure it's actually charged. |
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To put it bluntly, unloaded voltage (pure voltage reading) is almost completely worthless for determining the capacity stage of an NiXX battery.
The only reliable way to do that is a 1/5C monitored discharge from a battery known to be charged at 1/10C for 15 hours and rested for a bit. You will lose up to 10% of an initial charge in the first 24 hours just sitting. That is completely normal. |
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United States, IL, Glenwood
Joined Jan 2006
96 Posts
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The only thing I can do is leave everything connected and let it trickle charge. Take battery to the field tomorrow. and have someone load test it. or maybe I should try and charge at 2.2 amps and just see what it does... and yes both of you are really correct in that.... I need a load tester
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Charge up on your auto detect charger. Let it charge and kick out to trickle charge. Disconnect and let battery rest for 15 mins or so. Get a suitable voltage flashlight bulb ... one of those screwdriver test lamp thingees in tool-box is good. Now check time ... connect lamp ... keep checking back to see if light is fading .. when it starts to fade - disconnect noting time. You can then work out the mA capacity ......... or just accept that if the lamp runs for a good time ... battery is fine ! A bad battery will run for very short time only and is usually very obvious. This is best DIY way to check a battery / cycle one. |
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United States, IL, Glenwood
Joined Jan 2006
96 Posts
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welp that is a pretty cool DIY! I have one of those testers around here someplace I will do it as an experiment. (because its fun) Although I do love gadgets. and a load tester is pretty cheap. I will do both ![]() Update: I plugged up my discharged battery onto my charger again. .25 amp charge. and it took 2 hrs again. the same as before. But.... This time the battery was actually warm (a good thing) where last time it was not. (very weird) so I took it to the field and a buddy load tested. it tested good. 7.4v with load if i remember correct. So I guess all is good. 1) I now know that my charger (if unplugged) will discharge a connected battery pack. I will assume it might discharge battery to dangerous levels if left connected accidentally. 2) I now know a cool DIY tester. and that a load tester is valuable also. either way, you need to test battery with something other than a cheaper charger. due to the chemistry of certain batteries. Thanks guys !! |
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