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United States, MA, Waltham
Joined Dec 2001
6,070 Posts
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Seems to be a relationship between available power and appropriate camber. My winch motor is unusual in that it is wound for 12 volts. Most winches are wound for 6 volts. On 12 volts, in still air, flaps were no help. When I changed to 24 volts, using a lot of camber helped. Similarly, my 3M sized hi start, when used with a 3 meter plane, didn't seem to launch as well with lots of camber. When there's a fair breeze, lots of camber enables the glider to get high while maintaining good tension, so it can zoom, and also release with the rubber stretched out a bit for more height even at release.
If the line didn't have any drag, then thermal camber or slightly less would be more appropriate as you'd want best L/D for the system. However, when the drag of the line is large relative to the drag of the airframe, increasing lift is the only way to improve L/D very much. I think we may be able to dismiss the full scale guys ideas. A 3 meter glider may use something like 1 horsepower per lb. on a hot winch launch. Unless those launch winches for full scale are, say, 800 horsepower or something, and pulling several times the weight of the full scale glider, they're much less power relative to the weight. Also, since flying speeds are higher, a good zoom would take even MORE power to be comparable. And we already know that in the underpowered case, camber won't help all that much. Plus, line size in relation to aircraft size is likely to be less, so the line has less drag. And the chute is probably smaller in relation to the aircraft. So he's right about full scale but not about a relatively powerful winch launch with an RC model. BTW, since line drag can be significant, it helps to use a thinner line and smaller chute. 50 lb test braided line is enough. Or, at least, 50 lb test squidding line. If you're willing to replace more than once a decade or two, you can probably go with even less. For the last couple of years, I've extended my hi start with some 50 lb braided kite line which is even thinner than the squidding line. Very inexpensive, but I've forgotten the brand. |
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