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View Full Version : Discussion target tracking/vid stabilization


reedchristiansen
Oct 13, 2006, 10:55 PM
Hello,

A while ago I posted some shot using a 2 axis gimbal on one of our flying wing UAVs. Lately, we have been doing allot of work involving image stabilization(on the ground, real time) and target tracking, much like the "auto track" in the very expensive gimbals of the news helicopter variety. We are very pleased with the results.


We can click on an object in the video, the tracker will lock on providing pixel coordinates. The pixel coordinates and combined with GPS, and imu information from the UAV telemetry (timed synced) and converted to gps coordinate estimates. The uav then points the gimbal at the gps coordinates and shifts its flight path to keep the uav close to the object being tracked. This all happens automatically from when the user clicks on the object of interest.

If the object becomes ocluded and drops out of the field of view, the user must re-aquire, and the click on the objec again. Noise can also confuse the tracker. However, it works dang well for a system that is less the $15k for everything. You will also notice image mosaicing.


The individual estimates of the gps coordinates of the target are withen 10-20 meters of truth. If the object becomes stationary, and the uav is allowed to orbit the object for once, the average error is less then 5 meters (most of this is caused by the inacuracies of GPS itself.

The tracking algorithm also provides estimates of target speed and heading.

So, after that long-winded explination, here are the video links:


http://www.procerusuav.com/video/TargetFollowingLong.wmv

http://www.procerusuav.com/video/TargetFollowStopVHover.wmv

http://www.procerusuav.com/video/TrackManHole.wmv


Now, the next question is what can we use this technology for? I see some obvious military uses, but maybe their are some civilian applications as well.

I would be interested to hear what the group has to say about potential applications.

Reed

kd7ost
Oct 13, 2006, 11:10 PM
Very cool Reed.

I've thought of using a loitering UAV in a first responder capacity. In cases like where ther might be a haz mat spill that needs to be inspected before sending in a clean up team.

Dan

LukeZ
Oct 14, 2006, 01:39 AM
Reed, that is absolutely astounding. Very neat trick to rotate the image rather than have the viewer crane their neck. A bit disorienting at first, but is quite effective.

I should think this could have been effective after Hurricane Katrina...


Luke

rob10000
Oct 14, 2006, 07:02 AM
I would say that is pretty amazing.
The last time I saw something like that, I was using an AGM-65 maverik to lock up potential targets.

reedchristiansen
Oct 14, 2006, 11:57 PM
Reed, that is absolutely astounding. Very neat trick to rotate the image rather than have the viewer crane their neck. A bit disorienting at first, but is quite effective.

I should think this could have been effective after Hurricane Katrina...


Luke


Rotating the image in a loiter helps keep things in perspective. I agree, it is a bit disorienting at first. It also gives the illusion that the uav is losing altitude or changing attitude. Several times I have had to glance at the altimeter to verify it was still at altitude. BTW, all these videos were shot at 100 meters.


I would love to get the chance to fly this in a real life scenario, or even a real life "simulated" scenerio with folks from search and rescue, sheriff, etc. I would like to get a real world take on this stuff.

Too bad their havn't been any good huricanes this season... :)

Reed